Psychological Legacy Ntawm Lub Sij Hawm Soviet

2024 Tus sau: Harry Day | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 15:46

Txij li lub sijhawm kuv pib xyaum ua lub neej qhia, lossis, raws li kuv hu nws "kev coj ua esotericism" thiab coj kev sib tham nrog cov neeg siv khoom, saib xyuas kev xav thiab kev ua ntawm tib neeg nyiam kuv tsis ntau los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev xav paub ntau yam los ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm saib ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm tus cwj pwm cuam tshuam rau tus txheej txheem ntawm tus kheej lub neej, tsis hais seb lawv puas paub lossis tsis yog. Qee lub sij hawm nws ua rau kuv nco txog ib yam ntawm "tus tsim kev puas siab puas ntsws" - tus neeg siv khoom tuaj nrog qhov kev thov, uas feem ntau suav nrog kev tsis txaus siab uas muaj kev xav txog yam kuv xav tau, thiab kuv txoj haujlwm yog saib los ntawm qhov "cov ntsiab lus" - hauv qhov no nws yog kev teeb tsa sab hauv - tus neeg siv daim duab ntawm lub ntiaj teb muaj, thiab qhov twg yuav tsum tau hloov pauv, tshem tawm lossis ntxiv rau kom nws ua tiav qhov nws xav tau. Txij li thaum kuv tseem ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg siv khoom hais lus Lavxias, feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov neeg nyob tom qab Soviet chaw lossis cov uas muaj qee yam ua nrog nws, thiab nrog cov neeg hais lus Askiv, rau leej twg "kev sib tham" yog, los ntawm thiab loj, tsuas yog lo lus txaus ntshai, Kuv tuaj yeem taug qab cov kev xav uas muaj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua rau kuv cov neeg nyob sib ze, thiab tsis tuaj yeem hais lus Askiv, tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas. Ntxiv mus, ntau qhov kev xav uas kuv xav tham txog tam sim no thaum pib ntawm kuv txoj kev qhia, thiab kuv paub los ntawm kuv tus kheej tias nyuaj npaum li cas thiab txoj kev ntawm kev dim yog ntev npaum li cas thiab lub hom phiaj tus neeg yuav tsum yog li cas thiaj coj nws tus kheej mus rau qib tshiab ntawm kev nkag siab.

Nws yog qhov muaj peev xwm heev uas kuv yuav tsis piav qhia txhua qhov kev xav ntawm lub hlwb uas peb tau txais los ntawm ntau tiam neeg uas nyob hauv kev cia siab ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub sijhawm zoo siab ntawm kev coj noj coj ua, tab sis tsawg kawg yog cov uas cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm tsis yog tam sim no 30- thiab 40 tam sim no -Yog cov muaj hnub nyoog, tab sis txawm tias cov uas tam sim no muaj hnub nyoog 25 xyoos. Cov piv txwv raug coj los ntawm lub neej tiag, thiab rau kev piav qhia yooj yim, qee qhov dav dav "Marivanna" yuav raug siv ua qauv.

Tej zaum qhov kev nkag siab tob tshaj plaws uas muaj nyob hauv feem coob ntawm "cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw los ntawm USSR", xyaum ntawm ib tiam neeg, qhov no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg negativism … Nrog cov neeg no txhua yam yeej ib txwm tsis zoo, lossis tsis yog txhua yam, tab sis feem ntau ntawm txhua yam, lossis ib nrab, lossis "hauv txoj cai, zam tau, tab sis …". Marivanna nyiam ua si lom zem yog yws yws. Txog kev noj qab haus huv, rau nyiaj hli me me / nyiaj laus, rau cov neeg nyob ze, rau dev, rau tsoomfwv, rau vaj tse thiab kev pabcuam hauv zej zog, rau tus txiv, rau menyuam, rau huab cua, rau xwm, rau TV program. Ib txwm muaj qee yam tsis raug, ib txwm muaj qee yam uas Marivannu tsis nyiam, thiab qhov "qee yam" no yuav tsum tau hais, hais tawm, tham txog ib lab lub sijhawm, tab sis tsis yog txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem, tab sis tsuas yog txhawm rau nthuav qhia nws "Vajtswv". Tus cwj pwm sib sib zog nqus sab hauv "Txhua yam tsis zoo" qhia nws tus kheej zoo kawg nkaus hauv txhua yam, nws tsis tuaj yeem pom Marivanna luag ntxhi ua siab ncaj, qhov no tsis yog hauv nws tus qauv. Yog tias Marivanna mus ntsib cov phooj ywg lossis cov txheeb ze, tom qab ntawd nws thawj kab lus, tom qab nws hla lub qhov rooj, yuav tsis yog "Nyob zoo yav tsaus ntuj" lossis "Zoo siab pom", tab sis qee yam hauv qhov style: "Vim li cas koj thiaj muaj qhov no nws tsis hnov tsw li hais tias nyob rau hauv lub stairwell? " lossis "Nyob rau hauv pem teb thawj lub teeb tawg, kuv yuav luag tsoo kuv txhais taw ntawm cov kauj ruam", lossis "Hnub no huab cua zoo li cas, Kuv nyuam qhuav ua nws los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb npav!".

Raws li cov kws tshaj lij hais tias, thaum peb sawv los, peb lub zog sab hauv tau tsom mus rau sab nraud qhia los ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraud los ntawm lub plawv chakra, thiab cov duab hluav taws xob no yuav ua rau pom dab tsi nyob hauv peb. Ntawd yog, yog tias peb cov peev txheej sab hauv suav nrog feem ntau ntawm qhov tsis zoo, ces peb cov duab hluav taws xob tseem yuav pom qhov tsis zoo hauv ntiaj teb sab nraud. Zoo li nyiam nyiam, yog li tham. Sab hauv sab ntawm Marivanna ib txwm tsom rau qhov tsis zoo, nws nrhiav nws tawm thiab nyiam. Yog tias koj caw Marivanna taug kev hla hav zoov lub caij nplooj zeeg, nws yuav tsis pom cov nplooj muaj xim zoo nkauj, lub ntuj xiav nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov ntoo, nws yuav tsis hnov cov noog quaj, thiab nws yuav tsis hnov tsw ntawm cua sov. Nws yuav nrhiav cov ceg ntoo tawg, quav dev, ob peb lub hnab yas, lossis qee yam pov tseg, thiab yuav tsom mus rau qhov ntawd xwb. Nws yuav ib txwm pom qee yam tsis zoo, tsis zoo, tsis zoo, txawm hais tias koj sim koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nws ua tib zoo mloog rau qee yam zoo siab. Qee zaum nws zoo li Marivanna tsis muaj peev xwm pom qhov zoo nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb, nws "TV sab hauv" qhia qee yam sib txawv kiag li, thiab tus neeg uas qhuas qee yam yuav ua rau Marivanna chim, npau taws, thuam lossis kab lus zoo li: "Koj ntsuab, koj yog rab phom kuv tsis hnov tsw nws, yog li nyob nrog kuv, koj yuav nkag siab."

Ntxiv mus, qhov kev tsis zoo no nthuav tawm rau txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig. Marivanna cov npoj yaig ib txwm ruam, tus thawj coj yog tus ua phem, tus txiv yog tshis, thiab cov menyuam tsis meej pem, thiab nws tus kheej yog tus neeg raug tsim txom ntawm "txoj hmoo nyuaj", thiab nws yuav zoo siab nrog rau cov nkauj Lavxias hauv cov nkauj hauv cov style ntawm "Kuv qaug dej qaug cawv, Kuv yuav tsis tau mus tsev". Ntxiv mus, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog Marivanna tau ntseeg tiag tias los ntawm kev thuam thiab tsis txaus siab rau lwm tus thiab hauv pob ntseg ntawm cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig nws, nws yuav ua tiav uas lwm tus yuav hloov! Ntawd yog, ntau zaus koj tham nrog koj tus txiv txog nws qhov tsis muaj nqis, sai nws yuav nkag siab qhov no thiab yuav ua kom nrawm li nws tuaj yeem ua tau "zoo", "tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo", hlub, mloog zoo thiab saib xyuas; yog tias menyuam yaus feem ntau raug ntaus, thuam, thuam, txaj muag, raug liam, ntau lawv yuav xav ua neeg zoo dua, ntse dua, muaj kev paub ntau dua … Vim qee qhov tsis paub vim li cas, qhov no tsis tshwm sim rau Marivanna, tus txiv txav mus, cov menyuam cais lawv tus kheej thiab "ntaus rov qab", uas xub ua rau npau taws rau nws, tom qab ntawd tsis muaj zog, thiab tom qab ntawd muaj kev yws yws yws txog lub neej tshiab. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tau sim ua kom hloov pauv lwm tus kom zoo dua, ua tsaug! Nws tseem raug thuam thiab txaj muag thaum tseem yau, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi, nws loj hlob "zoo ib yam", "zoo ib yam", tab sis vim li cas cov neeg no tsis tuaj yeem? Muaj ib qho ntxiv ntawm no, qee yam zoo li "txwv tsis pub muaj kev zoo siab." Txawm tias kab lus yog: "Koj tsis tuaj yeem luag ntau, tom qab ntawd koj yuav quaj." Qhov laj thawj no los ntawm qhov twg tsis meej, tab sis qhov tseeb tias cov neeg coj ntawm "Soviet cuab yeej cuab tam" tsis paub yuav zoo siab npaum li cas - thiab tsis tsuas yog qee yam me me, tab sis kuj yog qee yam zoo tiag tiag - Kuv pom ntau zaus. Lawv kuj tsis paub yuav luag li cas, hais lus thiab lees txais kev qhuas thiab dag ib puag ncig - piv txwv li, seev cev pem hauv ntej ntawm daim iav hauv lub xeev tsis meej pem, dhia mus rau hauv "classics" kos rau ntawm asphalt nrog chalk, sib tw nrog lawv tus menyuam lossis tus dev … Marivanna nws tus kheej ib txwm muaj "nqaij qaib qaib" daim di ncauj thiab txiav txim siab saib, tsuas yog thaum muaj xwm txheej.

Ntxiv mus, peb tuaj yeem hais txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev poob qis tag nrho. Yog tias koj qhuas qee yam uas Marivanna tau ua, nws yuav teb cov lus hauv qhov style: "Auj, koj yog dab tsi, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb", yog tias koj qhuas nws khaub ncaws lossis plaub hau, nws yuav hais tias: "Yog, qhov no yog khaub ncaws qub / plaub hau tsis muaj sijhawm thaum sawv ntxov tso / tso rau ib qho pleev "lossis qee yam zoo li ntawd. Kuv nco tau ntau zaus kuv qhuas ib tus npoj yaig, tus poj niam zoo nkauj uas hnav zoo, thiab hnov qee yam zoo li ntawd hauv kev teb. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, Kuv tsum tsis txhob muab lus qhuas, nkees ntawm qhov tsis zoo, thiab thaum peb tab tom tham txog qee yam, ib tus npoj yaig ib txwm yws yws tias nws tus txiv tsis muaj kev txaus siab rau nws thiab, feem ntau, tsis muaj leej twg mloog zoo rau nws. Zoo, yog, yog tias koj ib txwm tsim lub Poj huab tais Snow tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm koj tus kheej, koj tau txais lub tswv yim nyob qhov twg tias cov tub rog yuav ua kab thiab hu nkauj koj nyob ntsiag to hauv qab qhov rais ntawm koj tus pej thuam siab? Rau cov neeg zoo li qhuas lawv tus kheej yog qhov kev sim nyuaj tshaj plaws, lawv ib txwm "poob qis". Nws kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm qib siab nrog kev hwm - yog li dab tsi, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb; tau txais kev txhawb nqa - zoo, nws nyuam qhuav tshwm sim; Kuv yuav ib chav tsev - huag, kuv tau txais cov nuj nqis ntawd! Li no qhov tsis muaj peev xwm qhuas lwm tus, raws nraim tib lub tswv yim ntawm kev txo nqi - koj tus ntxhais puas tau sau ntawv sau zoo? - "Thiab Mary Petrovna tus ntxhais kuj ntaus piano"; tus tub tau txais txoj haujlwm zoo - "Auj, tam sim no koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav txhua hnub", tus txiv tau nce qib - "Yog, nws yog lub sijhawm siab, Kuzmich tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub tuam tsev tau peb xyoos!"!"

Peb tau siv los txiav txim siab cov neeg hais lus Askiv zoo li "tsis ncaj ncees" vim tias lawv hais lus luag ntxhi thiab hais cov lus zoo, thaum rau peb luag ntxhi thiab hais "Nyob zoo" rau peb cov neeg nyob ze yog zoo li kev tsim txom, thiab thuam thiab taw qhia rau lwm tus tias yuav nyob li cas, raws li thawj qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau txhua yam, nqus nrog niam mis, tab sis qee lub sijhawm tus neeg uas tsis yog Marivanna nkees nkees tas li. Yog tias Vasya tau ua qee yam uas Marivanna tsis yog tus kheej nyiam, nws tsis tas yuav qhia Vasya txog nws, tshwj tsis yog rau rooj plaub thaum Vasya txhob txwm tuaj thuam, uas tib neeg, rau Marivanna xav tsis thoob, tsis txhob ua tiag! Yog tias koj ntaus koj tus dev txhua lub sijhawm, vam tias nws yuav zoo dua, koj pheej hmoo tias ib hnub nws yuav tom koj lossis khiav mus, thiab tsis muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv. Feem ntau, tag nrho, nws zoo li kuv, kev kawm hauv Soviet tau ua raws qhov tseeb tias tus menyuam yaus uas tuaj rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no yog thaum pib "tawg", puas, tsis yog, thiab xav tau "kho" los ntawm ib qho txhais tau tias - kev txaj muag, hem, hem lub cev, txaj muag, ua txhaum, tsis paub! Yam "puag thiab lees txais" yog dab tsi, nws tsis yog kev qhia, koj ua rau nws puas, thiab nws yuav zaum ntawm koj lub taub hau! Thiab dab tsi yuav tsum tag nrho cov tiam ntawm "tsis nyiam" ua tam sim no, leej twg khiav mus rau hauv cawv, tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv computer game, lossis lwm qhov twg?

Kuv lub ntsiab lus tom ntej yuav yog qhov kuv nyiam tshaj plaws - ceev faj zam kev ua lub luag haujlwm … Tej zaum, rau tus neeg uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm "cov lus qhia", uas yog, thaum ib txwm muaj ib tus neeg los qhia qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua thiab qhov yog yog, nws yooj yim dua uas koj tsis tas yuav txiav txim siab ib yam dab tsi rau koj tus kheej, tab sis lub ntiaj teb tau hloov pauv, thiab tsis muaj leej twg hais dab tsi rau leej twg … Qhov tseeb, hais tias Marivannna, uas tseem tsis tau loj hlob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd, tab sis nws tau txais dab tsi? Qhov zoo tshaj, khaus, thiab phem tshaj - kev ua phem phem, piv txwv li, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog qhov xav tau ntawm niam txiv los cuam tshuam hauv lub neej ntawm cov menyuam loj hlob thiab muab lus qhia pub dawb rau lawv sab xis thiab sab laug "rau lawv tus kheej zoo." Qhov tseeb, “muab tswv yim” kuj sib npaug rau qhov tsis kam lees ua lub luag haujlwm, vim tias yog “tus menyuam” tam sim ntawd ncaws tawm thiab teb cov lus ntawm “Tsis txhob thab, Niam,” koj tuaj yeem ib txwm “thaub qab” thiab hais tias: "Dab tsi, kuv tsuas yog hais, tsis txhob ua txhua yam rau lub siab!"

Ib tus neeg uas tawm tsam kom ua lub nra hnyav ntawm nws lub neej yog npaj mloog txhua tus - tus tshaj tawm TV, tus thawj coj, Thawj Tswj Hwm, tus nyob ze, cov neeg sau xov xwm, tus thawj coj, thiab ua raws cov lus no, thiab nws tsis muaj teeb meem txawm hais tias tus neeg ntawd pom zoo nrog lawv lossis tsis, subconsciously, nws teeb tsa yog "ib tus neeg yuav los tam sim no thiab qhia kuv tias kuv yuav tsum noj dab tsi / haus / saib / hnav." Lawv puas tau hais hauv TV tias kev yoo mov yog qhov zoo? Cia peb tshaib plab! Lawv puas tau hais hauv TV tias lub tswv yim tau hloov pauv thiab nws puas tsim kev tshaib plab? Yog li, lawv maj nroos tsis tshaib plab! Thiab yog tias koj nug ib tus neeg tias nws xav li cas, nws tsis paub. Tsis tau. Vim li no txoj kev hlub rau txhua qhov kev mus ncig - tsis tas yuav xav, tsis xav tau xaiv, txhua yam tau txiav txim siab rau koj, noj tshais thaum 7, noj su thaum 12, noj hmo thaum 18, lub puam ncaj thiab mus rau sab laug, tsis txhob lig rau kev mus ncig, saib mus rau sab laug, saib mus rau sab xis, thaij duab ntawm no, thaij duab ntawm qhov ntawd, xaj hauv tsev noj mov cov ntawv qhia zaub mov dab tsi yog cim nrog tus zuam. Rau cov neeg kawm hauv Soviet, "xaiv dawb" yog kev puas tsuaj, lawv ntshai nws, vim lawv tau hnov qab yuav ua li cas xav tau qee yam rau lawv tus kheej. Yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv qhov kev xav tsis raug? Nws txawm zoo li rau lawv tias lawv tsis xav tau dab tsi, lawv tsis yog, lawv tau poob tus cwj pwm uas xav tau, vim tias lawv tsis tau tso cai kom xav tau dab tsi! Zoo dua peb yuav nyeem qhov horoscopes, ua raws kev zam thiab saib tham qhia, tsis muaj cov neeg dag zaum ntawd, lawv paub zoo dua! Qhov xaiv seb yuav noj dab tsi rau pluas tshais - kib qos yaj ywm los yog kib qe ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwm sim - yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv xav tau qos yaj ywm, tab sis hnub no vim qee qhov kuv tsis tuaj yeem noj lawv ??? Hnub tsis zoo raws li lub hnub qub rau noj qos yaj ywm?! Thiab tom qab ntawd kuv yuav ua dab tsi nrog kuv lub siab?

Kuv nco qab ib tus ntawm kuv tus thawj coj ua haujlwm rau kuv nrog nrhiav tus tsim qauv los ua daim ntawv qhia hnub nyoog zoo rau lub xyoo tom ntej. Tus tsim qauv tuaj thiab nug seb daim ntawv qhia hnub twg tus thawj coj xav tau, uas tus thawj coj teb: "Koj qhia kuv tias qhov twg yog qhov tsim nyog lossis qhov twg zoo dua, peb yuav ua qhov no." Tus tsim qauv hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab rau tus neeg siv khoom thiab tawm mus. Kuv nkag siab nws.

Qhov tseeb, kuv mob siab rau cov tib neeg ntawm cov tiam neeg thiab cov neeg uas tseem muaj tus yam ntxwv zoo ib yam, vim lawv ntseeg tiag tias lawv tau sim rau yav tom ntej, txi lawv tus kheej rau qhov laj thawj, ncua lawv lub neej rau yav tom ntej vim yog menyuam yaus lossis rau lub hom phiaj siab, thiab tom qab ntawd qee yam tau nyem, tsoo, lub vijtsam tawm mus thiab lub teeb tig rau. Yuav tsis muaj kev mob siab rau, daim pib tsis tuaj yeem rov qab tau … tias … Tab sis tsuas muaj ib txoj hauv kev - rov qab los rau koj tus kheej, pib mloog koj lub siab nyiam thiab tsis txiav txim siab lawv li yam tsis raug. Tsis muaj leej twg yuav ua neej nyob rau koj, ib yam li koj yuav tsis nyob koj lub neej rau lwm tus, txawm tias yog qhov kev xav zoo tshaj plaws.